What is Offset Vernier Caliper (Odd Leg / Hermaphrodite Caliper)?
An offset vernier caliper, also known as an odd leg or hermaphrodite caliper, is a specialized measuring instrument used primarily for scribing, measuring, and transferring distances, particularly when working with irregular shapes or hard-to-reach areas. It features one straight leg and one bent or offset leg, allowing it to reach corners, edges, or recessed surfaces … Read more
What Is Long Jaw Vernier Caliper?
A long jaw vernier caliper is a specialized type of vernier caliper designed with extended jaws to measure the external or internal dimensions of objects that are deep, long, or difficult to reach with standard calipers. The longer jaws allow users to access recessed areas, deep holes, or long shafts while maintaining accurate and precise … Read more
What is Height Vernier Caliper (Height Gauge)?
The height Vernier caliper, more commonly called a height gauge, is designed to measure vertical heights from a flat reference surface — typically a precision surface plate. Instead of being held in the hand like other calipers, the height gauge has a heavy, precision-ground base that sits on the surface plate, ensuring the instrument is … Read more
What is a Gear Tooth Vernier Caliper?
The gear tooth Vernier caliper is a highly specialized instrument designed specifically for measuring the tooth thickness of gears — one of the most critical dimensions in gear manufacturing, because tooth thickness directly affects the backlash, load distribution, and noise characteristics of a gear mesh. Standard Vernier calipers cannot make this measurement accurately because gear … Read more
What Is a Depth Vernier Caliper?
The depth Vernier caliper is a specialized instrument for measuring the depth of holes, slots, keyways, recesses, counterbores, and steps below a reference surface. While a standard Vernier caliper has a depth rod built into the end of the beam, a dedicated depth Vernier caliper is optimized for depth measurement in ways that the combined … Read more
Outside Vernier Caliper – Working Principle & Uses
An outside vernier caliper is a precision measuring instrument used to measure the external dimensions of an object, such as the diameter of a rod, the thickness of a plate, or the width of a component. Unlike inside calipers, which measure internal dimensions, outside vernier calipers have jaws that close around the outside of the … Read more
Inside Vernier Caliper – (Working Principle & Use)
An inside vernier caliper is a precision measuring instrument used to determine the internal dimensions of an object, such as the diameter of a hole, the width of a slot, or the internal distance between two surfaces. Unlike outside calipers, which measure external dimensions, inside vernier calipers have jaws that expand outward to make contact … Read more
Dial Vernier Caliper – (Working Principle & Use)
The dial Vernier caliper occupies the middle ground between the traditional Vernier caliper and the digital caliper. Instead of a Vernier scale or an LCD display, it uses a circular dial gauge mounted on the sliding jaw. As the jaw moves, a rack-and-pinion mechanism converts the linear motion of the jaw into rotational motion that … Read more
Digital Vernier Caliper – (Working Principle & Use)
The digital Vernier caliper (more precisely called a digital caliper, since it may use capacitive linear encoding rather than a true Vernier scale) represents the modern evolution of the standard Vernier caliper. Instead of requiring the user to visually interpret the alignment of two scale graduations, the digital caliper displays the measurement directly on an … Read more
Standard Vernier Caliper – (Working Principle & Use)
The standard Vernier caliper is the foundational instrument from which all other types derive. It consists of a hardened steel beam with a fixed jaw (the main scale jaw) on one end and a sliding jaw that moves along the beam. The instrument typically has four measuring surfaces: two external jaws for measuring the outside … Read more